ART HISTORY


A Glimpse of at Art History is being taught at Cody Banks Arena from 1300 hrs -1600 hrs. every Monday for 8 weeks.

Term I

Lesson No. 1. In the Eyes of God

Topic: The Role of Religion in the History of Art

Throughout the middle Ages the Church remained the most powerful patron of the arts. This remained true through to the reformation but other religions earlier and more diverse relied on the visual arts to express their beliefs.



Lesson No. 2. “Please Ring Bell”

Topic: The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

The Victorian age brought about the Industrial Revolution and with it a group of artists, intellectuals and poets who wanted to toss a wrench into the works and return to more civilized times. When painters such as Hunt, Brown, Rossetti, Millais and Burne-Jones signed P.R.B. after their names, critics joked that they were giving instructions not to knock. Though famous in their day they were for a long time forgotten. They proved the Victorian artists could be far from “stuffy”.



Lesson No. 3. “The Undressed Art”

Topic: The Story of the Nude in Painting and Sculpture

For centuries the human form has been foremost in Western art. From the earth goddess to the “Nude Descending the Staircase” the figure has been an important part of art history. We will be looking at painters such as Ingres , Goya, Titian and Delacroix and the sculpture of Michelangelo and Roden.



Lesson No. 4. “Da Vinci’s Code and the Time of Rebirth”

Topic: The Art of the Renaissance

When the Medici were in power and Columbus sailed the ocean blue art, science, geography and civilization took a giant step forward. We’ll look at the masterpieces of that time with Leonardo, Raphael and Michelangelo long before they were Ninja turtles. What did the Mona Lisa have to smile about?



Lesson No. 5. “Pictures of Nothing”

Topic: A Very Short History of Landscape Painting

Before the time of Claude, European artists had little interest in landscape painting. England was perhaps the birthplace of the idea of painting scenes of nature with such painters as Constable and Turner. Later the invention of oil paint in tubes brought French artists like Monet, and post- impressionists like Van Gogh

Out of their studios and out into nature.





Lesson No. 6. “The Watchdogs”

Topic: Social Change and the Influence of Art

Honore Daumier and his painting “Third Class Carriage” and many other masterpieces of painting and printmaking have perhaps not changed the world but have had some influence on social change. We will examine those changes and the artists who have been “the watchdogs of society”. We’ll explore the work of Turner, Goya, Manet, Courbet and many artists that have helped bring about ideas of social change.



Lesson No. 7. “Painters of Everyday Life”

Topic: Genre Painting and what it tells us about our Social History

When the Church released its grip on artists a new subject came about for painters who wanted to show what the real world around them was like. We will look at the work of Millais, Rembrandt and others.







Lesson No. 8 “Warts and All”

Topic: Portraiture through the Ages

When Oliver Cromwell hired Van Dyke to paint his portrait he wanted an honest rendering and asked him to “Paint him, warts and all”. Portraiture has been the bread & butter for painters such as Goya and other court painters. Reynolds and Gainsborough (1727-1788) painted a rising middle class. Artists like Van Gogh, Durer and Rembrandt painted many self-portraits that tell us a lot about themselves and the time they lived in.





Bibliography: Recommended Films and Books

Films: Frida

Vincent & Theo

Picasso

Lust for Life

Videos: Sister Wendy Series

Metropolitan Museum of Art

Los Anglos Museum of Art

Kemmbell Collection, Fort Worth

The Cleveland Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

The Impressionists: The Other French Revolution



Books: The Story of Painting

By H.W. Janson

The Pre-Raphaelites

By Timothy Hilton





Painting: 2000 BC to AD 2000

Roy Bolton



Rembrandt

Ludwig Munz



The Story of Painting

Patricia Wright

History in Art

Ariane Ruskin



The Art of the Renaissance

Peter and Linda Murray



European Painting and Sculpture

Eric Newton



Turner

Giuseppe Gatt



Dictionary of Art

Eleanor S. Greenhill



The Intimate Journals of Paul Gauguin

Translated by Van Wyck Brooks



The Picture History of Painting

H.W. Jansen



Seven Women: Great Painters

Winthrop & Frances Neilson